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The Committee considered an application for the erection of a four-bedroom detached house on land adjacent to 3 Highfield Drive, Colchester.
The application had been referred to the Committee as it had been called in by Councillor Barton, for the reasons laid out in the report.
A report had been laid before the Committee regarding this application, along with an amendment sheet noting that a RAMs payment had been made, overcoming that one of the reasons given for the recommendation for refusal.
Chris Harden, Senior Planning Officer, presented the report and assisted the Committee in its deliberations. A presentation was given of site photographs, aerial views and sketches of elevations and floorplans.
The Senior Planning Officer noted the RAMs payment had been made, negating that one of the reasons for recommended refusal. However it was noted that the application would cause a loss of local green space, judged by the Officer to be to the detriment of the area’s character, and going against the priority of maintaining local green space and protecting the character of the streetscene. This view was in line with the view given by the Planning Inspector when the previous application for a dwelling on the site was dismissed on appeal in 2015. The National Planning Policy Framework [NPPF] presumption was in favour of sustainable development and, whilst this development was deemed to be sustainable, this did not override the harm which would be caused to the character of the local area.
The Senior Planning Officer noted that the application had been deemed to be of low impact regarding highways issues, and so it would not be reasonable to refuse the application on highways grounds.
Ms. Marguerite Haddrell addressed the Committee, pursuant to the provisions of Planning Committee Procedure Rule 8, in support of the application, being the applicant. She informed the Committee that this was a very personal application to her and argued that the refusal in 2015 was now almost seven years in the past, under old policies. The current Policy SP1 was highlighted as showing the Council’s priority on sustainable development and dictates that applications which comply with its sustainability criteria should be approved without delay. Ms Haddrell reminded the Committee that this application had been judged to be sustainable.
Ms Haddrell argued that the reasons for the original refusal were no longer applicable, that the application was in keeping with the streetscape and setting, and that it would be unreasonable to refuse the application on the grounds of garden size, as this was 50% greater than the Council’s minimum.
Drawing comparisons with other developments and applications, Ms. Haddrell questioned why, in her view, officers were not consistent in their advice to the Committee.
Councillor Barber attended and, with the consent of the Chair, addressed the Committee to oppose the application. He noted that, at the time of the original refusal on appeal in 2015, the NPPF sustainable development policy was already in place, and that this had been addressed by the case officer. The area was not specifically allocated for development in the Local Plan. Councillor Barber argued that the effect on the space and character of the area should be considered and urged the Committee to back the case officer’s recommendation to refuse.
Councillor Barton explained that she had called in this application due to a discrepancy in the application documents which had been published and agreed that planning policies had moved on since 2015, with a greater emphasis on the importance of sustainability.
The Committee discussed the application, asking for confirmation that there were no access issues and noting the lack of highways problems and fact that no trees would be lost. One member noted that this was not a conservation area, the property would not overlook others, and would not impede access. Good access links to the Town Centre were also noted.
The Committee asked for clarity as to how this application differed from the earlier, refused application for the site, and requested assurances that reasons for refusal relating to planning policies were still valid. A clarification was also requested regarding the sloped nature of the site, and whether the proposed property would be built at a level with the top of the slope, thus creating an imposing presence in the street scene, or whether ground would be excavated for it to be built lower, and below the level of the existing properties in keeping with the level of the existing street. The Committee considered whether a restriction could be placed to dictate the level on which building would be carried out.
The Committee discussed the proposed levels of the new property, whether this would overlook other properties and whether any design issues could be taken up with the applicant to resolve before Committee came to a decision.
In response to questions, the Senior Planning Officer confirmed that officers raised no concerns regarding land ownership or access rights and confirmed that it would be considered to be a sustainable development, then recapped the reasons given for the recommendation to refuse. It was confirmed that the sloped nature of the site remained of concern and would cause a discordant relationship in the height of the proposed building to neighbouring homes and the streetscene. The site would need to be ‘built up’ or excavated to allow building to go ahead. If built up, this would impose over the street scene. The NPPF still insisted that developments should be sympathetic to their areas and settings and add to the overall quality of the area. Adding built form within this important open space was considered to detract from the area’s character, although officers’ opinion was that there would be no issues of overlooking other properties.
The Committee was informed that the proposed garden was of a size in accordance with policies, but could still give grounds for refusal, if out of keeping with the area. This was not considered to be a key reason to refuse but was a valid reason.
Committee members discussed whether they needed to see more graphic representations of the proposed building heights and site levels. Simon Cairns, Development Manager, confirmed that the property would be above street level by a considerable degree (based on the image provided in the D & A statement submitted with the application, and would potentially require a retaining wall under it, making it up to half a storey higher over street level. He also confirmed that the same policies which had led to the initial refusal in 2015 were still in effect now and had not changed (as part 2 of the emerging local plan had yet to be adopted). There were social, economic and environmental elements to sustainable development, and the Development Manager gave the view that there would be environmental harm in this instance.
The Development Manager informed the Committee that, if it was minded to approve the application, it would need to identify changes in the circumstances of the case and grounds to overrule the original refusal and refusal at appeal, as well as the views given by the planning inspector.
RESOLVED that the application be refused (FOUR voted FOR, THREE voted AGAINST), for the reasons set at out at paragraph 18.1 of the report.