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Councillor G. Oxford (in respect of his membership of the Local Plan Committee) declared a non-pecuniary interest pursuant to the provisions of Meetings General Procedure Rule 7(5).
The Committee considered an application for the use of premises as a retail (convenience and comparison goods) superstore with external alterations; installation of a GOL facility, colleague area; two concessions and domestic area at ground level and a café at mezzanine level; the removal of the existing garden centre and builders’ yard, provision of cycle parking, recycling facilities and reconfiguration of the customer car park at B&Q Warehouse, Lightship Way, Colchester. The application had been referred to the Committee because the application was classified as a major development and objection had been received and also because the recommendation required the completion of a legal agreement under Section 106 of the Town and Country Planning Act. The Committee had before it a report and an amendment sheet in which all the information was set out.
Simon Cairns, Major Development and Projects Manager, presented the report and, together with Martin Mason, Essex County Council, Strategic Development Engineer, Laura Chase, Planning Policy Manager, and Paul Wilkinson, Transportation Policy Manager, assisted the Committee in its deliberations. He explained that the mitigation measures proposed for the scheme had been agreed in part by the applicant but a number of improvements, such as upgrading of the railway bridge to accommodate cyclists, street lighting and the duration of support for the bus service, had been contested by the applicant.
Caroline Hewitt addressed the Committee pursuant to the provisions of Planning Committee Procedure Rule 8 in support of the application. She explained that work on the application had started in 2013 and that the issues now before the Committee centred on the highway and retail impact. She highlighted the view of the Council’s retail consultant who found the proposals to be acceptable and that otherwise the feedback on the application had been generally positive. In summary the application involved the re-use of an existing store, the creation of 450 new jobs with B&Q staff to be offered opportunities, no significant detrimental impact on the neighbouring retail units and improvements to the road network.
Councillor T. Young attended and, with the consent of the Chairman, addressed the Committee. He explained that, on balance, he cautiously welcomed the application having weighed up the highway and traffic issues against the employment opportunities. He voiced hopes that Sainsbury would agree to adopt the Living Wage (as calculated by the Living Wage Foundation) and was of the view that the objections raised by Tesco needed to be considered in the context of fair competition and choice for consumers. He considered the traffic volumes to be the most significant negative issue and hoped that the mitigation measures agreed would be sufficient to adequately address them. He referred to considerable levels of congestion at certain times of the day which was unlikely to be improved by the proposal. He also made mention of the concerns raised by Colchester Bus Users Group regarding additional improvements to bus services citing the difficulty of accessing the location for residents of Greenstead and he considered any subsidy agreed needed to be for a three year duration. He further considered the improvements for walkers and cyclists to be vital, together with 24 hour security and street lighting measures.
Some members of the Committee sought clarification regarding the status of the application site as employment land, questioned the disregarding of the impact on the existing Tesco store and raised concerns about the future commitment to the retention of the Sainsbury store in the Town Centre whilst others welcomed the employment and retail opportunities derived from the application.
Other Committee members were of the view that retail competition should be welcomed as it would maintain jobs and reduce prices.
The Committee members were generally of the view that improvements to the bus service and cycle provision were crucial, a number favouring a three year bus subsidy, potentially with support scaled down when the service proved sustainable, as well as the railway bridge improvement and the street lighting proposals but concern was raised about the impact on traffic congestion in the area and clarification was sought on the measures to be introduced to the roundabout at the junction of the A133 and St Andrew’s Avenue.
In response to specific questions the Major Developments and Projects Manager confirmed that, as the current retail use had been established over a number of years, there was no prospect of the application site returning to employment land. He considered, as Lightship Way was an un-adopted road, it would be preferable to secure the offer made by the applicants to provide improved lighting from the within the site, together with an additional bus shelter. He explained that the assessment of the retail impact had demonstrated that the sequential and retail impact test had been satisfied and had provided no evidence to suggest that the Town Centre Sainsbury store would be forced to close as a consequence of the proposals under discussion. The impact on the existing Tesco store had shown a reduction in turnover of over 28% which would reduce the profitability but was not considered sufficient to lead to closure.
The Strategic Development Engineer provided details of the impact on the highway network and the A133/St Andrew’s Avenue roundabout and explained that the Highway Authority was very keen to secure the improvements to the road network as it was very aware of the traffic problems in the area. He was confident that the proposals, which would be delivered by means of a Section 278 agreement and involved the provision of a third lane around the southern half of the roundabout from Clingoe Hill to St Andrew’s Avenue and lane widening northwards at the crossing on the Colne Causeway , would achieve what was required in terms of mitigation.
The Major Development and Projects Manager confirmed that the views expressed by Tesco on the proposals in relation to the loss of employment land had been taken into account by NLP, the Council’s retail consultants, who had concluded that the current retail use was now established and the loss of employment land was not a matter which could be taken into account in the consideration of the application in the current circumstances.
The Transportation Policy Manager confirmed that officers would be willing to seek a three year subsidy of the bus service with a view to it becoming sustainable thereafter.
RESOLVED (ELEVEN voted FOR and ONE voted AGAINST) that the Head of Commercial Services be authorised to seek developer contributions providing for extended support for the bus service, CCTV and the upgrading of the adjacent pedestrian rail bridge for cyclists, as set out in the report. If these negotiations are unsuccessful, the application be referred back to the Committee for further consideration. If agreement is achieved, then the planning application be approved subject to the signing of a legal agreement under Section 106 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 within six months from the date of the Committee meeting, in the event that the legal agreement is not signed within six months, to delegate authority to the Head of Commercial Services to refuse the application, or otherwise to be authorised to complete the agreement to provide the following financial contributions:
- Provision of enhanced bus service - £50,000
- Upgrading of pedestrian bridge over rail line to facilitate use by cyclists - £100,000
- Provision of CCTV to enhance pedestrian/cyclist safety for shoppers - £66,000
- Implementation of recruitment and training initiative to improve opportunities for the local unemployed
and on completion of the legal agreement, the Head of Commercial Services be authorised to grant planning permission subject to the conditions set out in the report as amended in accordance with the changes set out in the amendment sheet