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The Committee considered an application for a proposed replacement dwelling, associated parking, car port and garaging, hard and soft landscaping at Wickhams, Bures Road, West Bergholt, Colchester. The application had been referred to the Committee because it had been called in by Councillor Harrington. The Committee had before it a report in which all the information was set out.
Carl Allen, Planning Officer, presented the report and, together with Andrew Tyrrell, Planning Manager, assisted the Committee in its deliberations.
James Firth addressed the Committee pursuant to the provisions of Planning Committee Procedure Rule 8 in support of the applications. He explained that the application was similar to the application for the replacement dwelling which had already received approval and involved minor alterations to accord with the landscaping scheme and sustainability issues. He confirmed that the site would be returned to agricultural use which would mean there would be no loss to the countryside. He considered the revised site for the dwelling was the optimum location whilst the proposals would enhance the quality of the site by means of significant landscape enhancements, the nearest properties were over 200 metres away and, as such, caused no significant impact to the neighbourhood.
Councillor Harrington attended and, with the consent of the Chairman, addressed the Committee. He explained that he had called in the application as a consequence of the Planning Officer’s recommendation to refuse the application. The application was for permission to replace a dwelling which had been demolished, located 45 metres away from the original location together with landscape enhancements which would align with the historic landscape as well as improving the screening to the application site. He confirmed that there no neighbours within 200 metres along Bures Road and, as such, the density was sufficiently low that this would not constitute a pattern of development against which to judge the application. Although the design of the dwelling was considered to be an exemplar, no objections had been received from the Parish Council or the landscape officer and the proposal was in-keeping with the West Bergholt Village Design Statement, he was disappointed that the application had not received a recommendation for approval. He considered the grounds for refusal to be weak whilst those for approval were compelling.
The Planning Officer considered that there were no valid reasons to move the location of the dwelling as the landscaping enhancements could be undertaken without such a change. He confirmed that no other dwelling in the area extended so far into the countryside and, as such, the proposal was not in-keeping with its surroundings. The landscape officer had confirmed that the new planting was likely to take up to 10 years to grow into a juvenile woodland which would mean the dwelling would remain exposed for this period of time. The recommendation was an ‘on balance’ judgement which had been debated with Principle Planning Officer colleagues which had concluded that it would set a precedent for the one neighbouring dwelling located opposite the application site.
Some members of the Committee were of the view that the application would not set a precedent as the existing permission for a replacement dwelling had already moved away from the curtilage of the previous dwelling. In addition it was considered that there was no pattern of development in the area of the application and there was no material harm caused to the countryside due to the proposal to recreate the old historic hedgerows. The house was also considered to be an exemplar in terms of its architectural design merits and that there was no requirement for development in the countryside to necessarily follow uniformity with neighbouring properties. Reference was also made to assurances being sought in relation to the future use of the site of the previous dwelling and the need for it to be returned to agricultural use.
Other members of the Committee, whilst welcoming the enhancements to biodiversity in terms of replacement tree planting, were unconvinced of the need to change the location of the dwelling and were of the view that there was an absolute presumption to not build isolated dwellings in the countryside. Reference was also made to the possibility to requiring the planting of semi-mature trees for better screening results.
The Planning Officer confirmed that whilst the siting of the replacement dwelling did not correspond with the footprint of the previous dwelling, it did not extend beyond the curtilage. He was of the view that the demolition of the previous dwelling demonstrated intent to rebuild but that this needed to be respectful of the surrounding countryside. He had received reassurance regarding the future agricultural use of the site fronting the proposed development and acknowledged that future development was unlikely given the aspiration to gain additional peace and quiet.
The Planning Manager confirmed that the additional cost associated with the planting of semi-mature trees rather than whips would be considerable and, as such, unreasonable to impose by condition. He also confirmed that the proposal was an ‘on balance’ judgement and the Committee had fully explored the material considerations in relation to the application.
As the discussion suggested that the Committee may be minded to refuse the application contrary to the officer’s recommendation in the report the Chairman invited the Committee to consider invoking the Deferral and Recommendation Overturn Protocol (DROP). The Committee did not support invoking the DROP and accordingly, the Chairman then invited the Committee to determine the application without deferral.
RESOLVED (SIX voted FOR, SIX voted AGAINST and the Chairman exercised his casting vote FOR) that the planning application be refused for the reasons set out in the report.